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THE ARAB MONETARY FUND ISSUES A STUDY ON "DETERMINANTS OF OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY IN THE ARAB BANKING SECTOR"

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Post by claud39 Wed May 05, 2021 9:29 am

THE ARAB MONETARY FUND ISSUES A STUDY ON "DETERMINANTS OF OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY IN THE ARAB BANKING SECTOR"
 2021-05-03


THE ARAB MONETARY FUND ISSUES A STUDY ON "DETERMINANTS OF OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY IN THE ARAB BANKING SECTOR" Logo-ar




Reducing the expense-to-income ratio of the banking sector contributes to improving operational efficiency
Large banks have a greater ability to adjust the net interest margin in the market
Adopting prudent monetary policy contributes to improving the operational efficiency of banks
Lower inflation rates increase bank interest income

 
Within the framework of the efforts made by the Arab Monetary Fund in terms of studies and research activities with the aim of supporting the financial authorities in the Arab countries in the priority issues of developing the financial sector, the fund issued, within the framework of the “Financial Sector Development Studies Series”, a study on “ Determinants of Operational Efficiency in the Arab Banking Sector ” . The study aims to shed light on the determinants of the net interest margin in the Arab banking sector. It also provides an analytical framework for central banks and Arab monetary institutions that contributes to continuing efforts aimed at improving the operational efficiency of the Arab banking sector.

In this context, the study investigated the measurement of operational efficiency determinants measured by the net interest margin of eighteen commercial banks in the Arab countries during the period from 2014 to 2019, using variables pertaining to the bank itself, variables related to monetary policy, and macroeconomic variables. In this regard, the results showed that there is a positive moral relationship between the expense-to-income ratio and the net interest margin, as the high expense-to-income ratio may lead the bank to charge it to the interest rate margin, which leads to an increase in the bank’s interest income, especially if there is Exaggeration in the amount of raising the interest rate on loans in a manner inconsistent with the increase in expenses

The results also showed the existence of a positive significant relationship between the size of the bank and the net interest margin, which indicates that large banks have a greater ability to control market interest rates, while the results did not show a significant relationship between the variable of provisions for non-performing facilities and the net interest margin. The study also showed a significant negative impact of interest rates on monetary policy tools on the net interest margin, as lower interest rates on monetary policy tools reduce costs on banks.

And it injects more liquidity, which may push the banks to grant more credit facilities, which will positively affect their profitability. With regard to economic variables, the results revealed an inverse significant relationship between inflation and net interest margin, as the lower price level reduces the financial costs and burdens of the banking sector, thus increasing the revenues of commercial banks. The rise in price levels may lead to a decrease in the disposable income of individuals, thus limiting their ability to fulfill their financial obligations towards banks, thus reducing the net revenues of the banking sector.

Finally, the study recommended the necessity of continuing to improve the operational efficiency of the Arab banking sector, and the importance of strengthening credit risk management and risk management in the banking sector. It also recommended the necessity of continuing to follow prudent monetary policy by central banks, in coordination with other economic policies. It is also very important for commercial banks to price their products reasonably in proportion to their real costs and expenses.

The full version of the study is available in English at the link 
 
Under the title:
Determinants Of Operational Efficiency In The Arab Sector the Banking "


https://www.amf.org.ae/en/study/determinants-operational-efficiency-arab-banking-sector


https://www.amf.org.ae/ar/content/%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%8F%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A
claud39
claud39
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